The selection process is ideally carried out through in-depth observation and analysis of each patient's individual symptoms. To ensure convenience for our patients, we provide the best optimized treatment tailored to each individual’s condition through a one-stop system, allowing for continuous disease management. We also help patients gain a clear understanding of their condition and learn appropriate management methods. Hyundae Hospital Parkinson’s Center places the utmost priority on the health and happiness of our patients and strives to provide the best possible treatment and care. Center Reservation Method Center Reservation Information Call the main line at 031-574-9119 and dial extension 545 or 546. (If you leave a missed call, we will check and return your call.) If you make a reservation and register online, the Parkinson’s Center will contact you directly. You may also contact us via KakaoTalk message or text through the center’s work mobile phone at 010-3672-9114 for assistance. Botox Clinic Information Clinic Hours: Every Wednesday afternoon (13:30?17:00) Applicable Conditions: Hemifacial spasm, blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, dystonia in the limbs, etc. Is Botox also used in the Neurology Department? Although Botox is widely known for its cosmetic use in removing facial wrinkles, it is also used in the neurology field for therapeutic purposes, including strabismus, blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, and cervical dystonia. This medication, a purified toxin secreted by Clostridium botulinum, is injected locally in appropriate amounts into abnormally contracting muscles, effectively reducing excessive muscle contractions and relieving abnormal movement symptoms. How long does Botox last? While the duration may vary by patient, the effect typically lasts about 3 to 4 months, and repeat injections are generally required. It is used not to cure, but to alleviate symptoms. Are there any side effects? The primary side effect of Botox is muscle weakness due to its mechanism of action. These side effects are temporary and usually disappear within a few weeks. Although the following symptoms usually resolve naturally, please visit the outpatient clinic if you are concerned. Condition Descriptions 1. Hemifacial Spasm Hemifacial spasm is believed to occur when the facial nerve comes into contact with blood vessels in the brain, causing repeated localized damage to the nerve and generating abnormal electrical activity. Symptoms typically begin as slight twitching under the eye and may progress to spasms around the mouth. Because these spasms occur in highly visible facial areas, they can significantly impact social life. Mild symptoms may be observed without treatment, but if they interfere with daily activities, treatment is recommended. Many patients mistakenly think hemifacial spasms are strokes or cerebral infarctions and take costly alternative treatments or herbal medicine, which is inappropriate. Botox is the most effective, simple, and safe treatment for this condition. However, surgical treatment may be considered in younger patients. Medications are generally ineffective. 2. Blepharospasm Blepharospasm is a type of dystonia in which the eyelids involuntarily close regardless of the patient's will. Initially, it may cause slight discomfort when reading or watching TV, but in severe cases, it may become difficult to walk due to inability to open the eyes. It is sometimes misdiagnosed and treated as dry eye syndrome in its early stages. Although medications are initially tried, they are often ineffective. Botox is the most effective treatment, and surgery is generally not helpful. 3. Cervical Dystonia (Spasmodic Torticollis) Cervical dystonia is a type of dystonia where involuntary muscle contractions cause the neck to twist to one side. As with blepharospasm, medications are usually ineffective, and Botox is the most effective treatment. In the past, surgery involving cutting nerves or muscles was performed, but due to significant side effects and limited efficacy, it is no longer widely used. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has recently become a selective option for severe cases. 4. Other Dystonias Botox may also be used to treat abnormal muscle contractions (dystonia) occurring in any part of the body, including the face, hands, or legs.